Thursday, March 22, 2007

Just implemented an important bugfix for the last monotorrent release. Somehow i missed the fact that it didn't close connections properly ;) Fun stuff!

There's a new release up on monotorrent.com for anyone who downloaded the other release.

Enjoy!

Tuesday, March 20, 2007

I've opened a forum for monotorrent discussion which can be found here. If it proves unstable or crap, i'll hunt out better forum hosting, but it'll do for the moment.
MonoTorrent - Prebeta 3

So it's been a long time in the coming, but we now have MonoTorrent prebeta 3 released into the wild. Let fly with the bug reports!

Check out http://www.monotorrent.com/ for the juicy details.

Also, i'd like to give a shout out to jbevain, whose amazing linker, based on the even more amazing cecil, combined with the equally amazing merge tool managed to reduce the size of the libraries i have to distribute down from 520kB to a mere 190kB. Zip that up, and you have a mere 90KB file to distribute. Not too shabby!

A nice (depending on your point of view) side effect of this was also the fact that i know have a single MonoTorrent.exe file to distribute instead of over 1/2 a dozen different files.

Not too bad at all!

Once again, i'd like to say thanks to David Wang, for coding the Encryption support. Also to David Muir for his bugreports and patches (i hope to get more off ya ;) ) and everyone else who has bugged me about problems, or asked me questions.

If i don't reply to your emails, it's because i've forgotten about them. Email again!

Wednesday, March 14, 2007

I'm just putting a shout out to David Wang who has been working tirelessly over the last week or two to implement encrypted transfers for MonoTorrent. I have to say, he's done a great job.

The current SVN has around a 90% complete implementation. As far as i can tell, there's still a bug in accepting incoming connections. Other than that, all that needs to be done is to make sure it works with more than just uTorrent and then it's good to go!

Thursday, March 08, 2007

I've been asked how i go about profiling, but i think the best explanation i could possibly give would be to look at this (very interesting) video.

Frederico talking at Fosdem

Other than that, all i can say is Reduce, Reuse and Recycle.

1) Reduce: Every object you allocate is an object the GC has to clean up. Know how many objects you're allocating and reduce the number if it's excessive. For example i once was calling DateTime.Now several thousand times a second because of the loop's i had written. By moving the call before the loops, i reduced the allocations from that by a factor of several thousand.

2) Reuse/Recycle: I used to allocate a new byte array every time i wanted to send a message to another computer via a socket or receive a message from them. This resulted in a *lot* of 16kB byte array's floating around. Instead i created a BufferManager class. From this class i requested a buffer every time i needed one and then returned the buffer back to the manager every time i was finished with it. This way i never allocated more buffers than i needed (about 40-60 buffers typically). Previously i could be allocating as much as 40 new buffers each and every second.

I might blog more about that later if people really want me to. But that all depends on how much people beg :P

Sunday, March 04, 2007

It's been a while since i sat down and profiled monotorrent, turns out there's not much that has adversely affected my memory optimisations that i implemented a while ago. Things are all still fine and dandy.

However one thing that i never liked were the large amount of allocations due to using the async sockets. It always annoyed me that the worst part of my code i had no control over. Well, it turns out that it isn't *just* the sockets causing those allocations, there's another thing i haven't looked at yet.

My timer!

I use a single timer in the library which fires about 20 times a second. This was originally needed as a way to make sure that certain events happened regularly. However, I've never liked this timer and i have been working to get rid of it. For example i removed the dependence of downloading pieces and piece picking from that timer (as much as is possible). Download/Upload speed monitoring is still dependant on the timer, so once i remove that dependence and the only other thing left is to make connecting to other peers independent of the timer. Currently i try to connect to a new peer every timer tick so long as i haven't reached the limit.

So, before i used to have an allocation graph that looks like this:


That big yellow bar is the allocations due to both the timer and the async sockets. There's a lot of execution contexts there :p After changing the timer interval to 1 second, i get the following allocation graph:


That tiny cyan coloured bar is the severely reduced amount of execution contexts being allocated. So before you all get to feel the benefits of that change, i have to modify a fair bit of code. Once thats done, i'll be releasing beta 3 which is (hopefully) a lot more stable than any previous version, and faster, and uses less ram, and uses less CPU and god knows what else ;)

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